What are Mitral Valve Diseases?

What are Mitral Valve Diseases?

The mitral valve is the valve located between the left atrium and left ventricle of the heart. The diseases here are divided into two: congenital or acquired. These congenital diseases are related to genetic causes and the development process in the womb. Acquired rheumatic mitral valve involvement is one of the most common. The body's defense mechanism against frequent throat infections during childhood causes stenosis or deficiency in this area. In addition, loosening or breaking of the filaments that hold the mitral valve in place, as well as affecting the structure of the valve as a result of a heart attack, are other common conditions.